Regulatory Open Forum

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  • 1.  OTC SPF Claims

    Posted 07-Jun-2016 16:02

    Hi folks.

    Interesting hypothetical crossed my desk this afternoon and I was wondering if any of you would be willing and able to assist me in providing an answer to someone on the label claims for an OTC SPF product in the US.

    Hypothetical - Sunscreen product has a planned SPF 40 claim expected based on formulation and on the prior experience with this particular combination of allowed OTC sunscreen monograph active agents.  When the testing is completed an SPF 43 is obtained.  The marketer is not looking to claim anything specifically over SPF 40 and instead wants to claim "SPF 40+" on the PDP.

    As I read the requirements (and I am also looking at recent FDA statements that would allow for products with an SPF 50 to be specifically claimed on PDP) I interpret the current result as requiring either the specific value of the SPF test (i.e., SPF 43) or an allowed value claim of SPF 40.  I don't believe that SPF 40+ is an acceptable claim in this instance because the monograph states that you are expected to report the actual claim until you reach the maximum claimable threshold of SPF 50.

    The marketer has told me (and pointed out) about several current products on the market using the "SPF XX+" language where XX can be 30, 40, 45, or 50.  My initial thought on this point was that the original final monograph from 1999 had capped the allowed SPF claim at 30 and that these companies were just willing to take a bit of a chance until the monograph was formally finalized and the stay of enforcement was formally lifted by FDA.  But I am second-guessing myself now that I am seeing such a wide range of these types of claims.

    I believe that claiming SPF 40 when data would support SPF 43 is fully acceptable.  I also believe that when the data supports SPF 43 you can make the absolute claim of SPF 43.  But I am trying to determine if you can make an SPF 40+ claim when your product shows SPF 43 under the regulations.  Again, assuming that FDA would accept up to an SPF 50 claim on your product.

    Any help would really be appreciated from my friends on here!  Thanks in advance!

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    Victor Mencarelli
    Sr. Manager - Regulatory Affairs

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  • 2.  RE: OTC SPF Claims

    Posted 07-Jun-2016 16:34
    Victor,

    From my eyes, SPF 50+ is allowed as "truthful and non-misleading."

    However, although SPF 40+ (for SPF 43) is truthful and non-misleading, it doesn't add any value because SPF 30 to 50 is considered "high" as for sunburn protection.

    I would recommend SPF 43 be used over SPF 40+ as it can provoke some confusion.  

    Thank you.  

    s/ David
    ______________________________________________
    Dr. David Lim, Ph.D., RAC, ASQ-CQA 
    Phone (Toll-Free): 1-(800) 321-8567



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  • 3.  RE: OTC SPF Claims

    Posted 08-Jun-2016 15:18

    Victor-

    I am inclined to say that the "+" was proposed by FDA in the discussion with respect to a SPF 50 cap.  In that discussion they were proposing a limit around how far above SPF 50 might be required in order to make the "+" without filing an NDA application.  Given the 2011 context, I believe that FDA intended the "+" only to apply to SPF 50 where the cap would reside.  It would seem appropriate then that an SPF 43 would either be labeled as SPF 43 or SPF 40 and not "+".

    I hope that helps.

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    Craig Litts
    Director Ad/Promo
    Valeant
    Bridgewater NJ
    United States