Robert,
Thanks for your questions. I believe in the old saying, "its not over until it's over!" Remember the EN versions only apply to the EU, and not rest of world. ISO 14971:2019 applies everywhere else (unless a regulator says otherwise). Until we have a European Harmonized version published in the Official Journal, we will not have the final answer. BUT, I think we can proceed cautiously.
1. The complete ISO FDIS 14971:2019 was published last year with Correspondence Tables which, while not final, are a good basis for starting for European compliance. In the rest of the world, ISO 14971:2019 as published applies.
2. The Notified Bodies are proceeding with their own pathways, BSI for one, indicates that EN ISO 14971:2019 is the "state of the art" risk management standard.
3. CEN has Withdrawn EN ISO 14971:2012 and replaced it with the 2019 version.
4. EN ISO DTR 24971:2020
contains no requirements, it is only guidance (suggestions) on how to implement the standard.
The only requirements for risk management are in (EN) ISO 14971:2019 Clauses 1-10. Annexes A, B, C are NOT requirements, but only provide information. Annex A is invaluable in that it is the Rationale for the requirements established in Clauses 1-10, and everyone should read that annex.
5. A draft version of ISO TR 24971:2020 is available from AAMI (as identified elsewhere in this thread). This version will be released after the CEN / CENELEC voting process is complete, hopefully, mid-June. At this stage, no changes may be made, except for editorial changes, and so the released document will be the same as the draft version at AAMI's store. AAMI will give those that purchase this draft document the final released version, at no additional cost.
6. Pay close attention to establishing a Risk Management Policy and guidance for this requirement. Also, the Production and Postproduction risk management will require attention, but it complies with the PSUR requirements of the EU regulations. It also requires
active monitoring of product performance, just like the EU regulations, but not everyone has this established. It is not just monitoring complaints, but seeking information on product performance.
I am advising that clients immediately proceed with updating their
risk management system (new name for Clause 4) to comply with the new standard. They should establish a Quality Plan for the update process to guide their work. If a development project is just starting (or recently started) use the new standard. FDA allows use of ISO 14971:2007 (current worldwide version) until December 25, 2022 for all product submissions, but allows 2019 version (3rd Edition) immediately.
By the way, I answer to either Ed or Bill, it has been that way my whole life. Stuck with two first names!
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Edwin Bills MEd, CQA, RAC, BSc, CQE, ASQ
Principal Consultant
Overland Park KS
United States
elb@edwinbillsconsultant.com------------------------------
Original Message:
Sent: 22-May-2020 10:56
From: Robert Bard
Subject: Where can I find ISO TR 24971:2020 and EN ISO TR 24971:2020?
Hi Bill, your comments point out what I thought are significant problems ISO 14971:2019.
1) With EN ISO 14971:2019 really being only a partial document at this time, can we really use 2019? May be just a starting point.
2) 2019 not is not Harmonized to either MDD or MDR (MDD is going to continue for some time for a large number of CE mark devices). Which means, MDD CE mark holders will need to continue using 2012 (2019 does not come into full force until 2022)
3) What happens to EN ISO 14971:2019? Does it become 14971:2020 or 2021 at the cost of another US$400? Should 2019 have been released knowing that it was flawed at best but really incomplete (not functional)?
4) I had been advising client to move to ISO 14971:2019 for new CE mark products; but now, this is looking a redo for MDR conformity assessments.
Your thoughts, Bob
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Robert Bard JD, RAC
[Managing Director]
South Lyon MI
United States
Original Message:
Sent: 21-May-2020 12:41
From: Edwin Bills
Subject: Where can I find ISO TR 24971:2020 and EN ISO TR 24971:2020?
Due to a miscommunication between ISO and CEN, a vote on approving ISO TR 24971 2nd Edition was missed in May 2019. As a result, a re-vote had to be performed in Europe in March, a 12 week process. It is anticipated that the new document "may" be released as early as mid-June. In the meantime, AAMI has a draft version (which is expected to be identical to the final) available at the AAMI Store at AAMI Main Page . I suspect other standards providers may have the document available. AAMI states that if you buy the draft, they will send a copy of the final version at no cost to you. I advise getting it now to begin the update to your processes.
While FDA will accept submissions in compliance with the 2007 edition until December 25, 2022, it is not guaranteed that other regulators will follow the same process. In fact, BSI has stated that EN ISO 14971:2019 is the "state of the art" standard for medical device risk management. State of the art is the preferred standard to be used for compliance. CEN has Withdrawn the 2012 edition.
In the meantime, users of the ISO 14971:2019 are missing 100 pages of informative annexes that the ISO TC 210 JWG1, authors of ISO 14971:2019 intended to be released at the same time as the standard. This was because much of the new edition consisted of many annexes moved from the ISO 14971:2007 standard (and no there is not a ISO 14971:2012 standard, the latest international version is 2007). A total of 51 new pages of informative annexes were released between ISO 14971:2019 and ISO TR 24971:202X (when it is released).
In the EU, the ISO 14971:2019 standard released in parallel with the ISO version was released as an identical document to the ISO version as no harmonization process yet exists for the MDR and IVDR. When the EC decides to send a Standardization Request to the European Standards body, CEN (and CENELEC) an amended version of the EN standard will be released with Z Annexes (which are informative and not requirements). It is expected that no Content Deviations will be included due to the new regulations and the revisions to ISO 14971:2019. There will be Correspondence Tables similar to those released in the FDIS ISO 14971:2019 that became available in May 2019. Those currently may be useful to those updating their risk management system to the MDR / IVDR, though they are not guaranteed to be final, but very close to the expected amended standard. EN ISO 14971:2012 is NOT harmonized to the MDR / IVDR, and should not be used in your efforts to achieve compliance to the new regulations. There are significant differences in the 2012 compared to the new European regulations.
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Edwin Bills MEd, CQA, RAC, BSc, CQE, ASQ
Principal Consultant
Overland Park KS
United States
elb@edwinbillsconsultant.com
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