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  • 1.  FDA Dose Optimization Expectations in 2024 for Phase 1 oncology studies

    This message was posted by a user wishing to remain anonymous
    Posted 04-Jan-2024 09:06
    This message was posted by a user wishing to remain anonymous

    Hello RAPS Community,

    We are in the process of filing our first IND, and are planning for a Pre-IND. In our Phase 1 FIH study design for a molecularly targeted small molecule we plan to add a dose optimization cohort in dose escalation that is tumor agnostic but will likely compare 2 therapeutic doses, with the goal of identifying the recommended dose for the expansion phase. The FDA has published it's dose optimization guidance document, and dose optimization toolkit for sponsors to reference. 

    Question:

    1. Is there an out-sized risk of having a question in the Pre-IND meeting related to our dose optimization strategy? We are concerned about going down a rabbit-hole and saddling ourselves with dose-optimization steps early in Phase 1 if we raise the concept with FDA in our Ph 1 design, prior to reaching a POC. Specifically, for molecularly targeted agents that are highly selective, and have moderate-low Grade AEs, but a strong ORR/response rate FDA may be more flexible on "dose optimization" requirements. We know many small biotech's have the same dillemma. I don't believe this is a black-and-white issue to discuss with FDA early. This is more complex. 

    Thanks in advance for everyone's input. 



  • 2.  RE: FDA Dose Optimization Expectations in 2024 for Phase 1 oncology studies

    Posted 05-Jan-2024 01:20

    More likely than not, dose optimization (yes, even at the Phase 1 stage) will come up during the IND review, whether you propose or keep a low profile during the preIND.

    IMO, it is better to have a clear, staged strategy that you can defend, especially if you have a clear rationale like the one mentioned above. At the end, it is a negotiation, but if done during the IND review, the sponsor is left with fewer options. The FDA holds the upper hand in the IND stage, as the IND hold as a regulatory tool is now being used in more contexts than just risk to patients.

    It is fair, though, to target the IND goal as a "study can proceed" letter, therefore leaving specifics of clinical development a little more opaque due to the large uncertainty at that stage. Just know that the regulatory environment and expectations are now different, so it is probably useful to have a dose discussion earlier rather than later.



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    Pravin Jadhav
    CEO Vivpro
    Vivpro Corporation
    Lansdale PA
    United States
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  • 3.  RE: FDA Dose Optimization Expectations in 2024 for Phase 1 oncology studies

    This message was posted by a user wishing to remain anonymous
    Posted 05-Jan-2024 09:17
    This message was posted by a user wishing to remain anonymous

    Dose optimization based on certain biomarker (if you have one) maybe something you could consider but expecting to get meaningful data at such an early phase (FIH) is doubtful! FDA will not have any problem if you wish to include a cohort for optimization from an exploratory standpoint! However expect some queries for you to consider from the FDA but not ruling out your proposal! Basically if you want to do it go ahead but don't expect anything meaningful at this stage. 




  • 4.  RE: FDA Dose Optimization Expectations in 2024 for Phase 1 oncology studies

    Posted 08-Jan-2024 05:18

    Hello,

    This is a FIH study so at this point you want to find the dose that work and has less AEs. You can think of dose optimisation at your phase 2 study. I am sure FDA will not expect dose optimisation at such early stage.

    Good luck with your study.

    Olga



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    Olga Peycheva
    Regulatory and Study Start Up Specialist (Clinical trials)
    Solutions OP Ltd
    https://solutionsop.co.uk/
    United Kingdom
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