ArtPharm Ltd.
Original Message:
Sent: 19-Jul-2022 11:59
From: Lee Leichter
Subject: Syringe MDR Classification
I agree with both responses inasmuch as this is part of the Medicinal Product and not a medical device. A prefilled diluent syringe could only be a medical device (in the USA) when used for flushing or irrigations. When used to store diluent for eventual injection, it is part or the medicinal product, and cannot be CE Marked. As such, this would require a NB Opinion regarding the storage and delivery functions of the syringe per the GSPRs.
I disagree with consideration of this as a Class 1 sterile as this would be at least Class 2a per rule 2.
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Lee Leichter RAC
President
Fort Denaud FL
United States
Original Message:
Sent: 18-Jul-2022 03:20
From: Peter Miko
Subject: Syringe MDR Classification
Dear Colleagues,
after reading the 1st mail, my understanding is, that the concerned syringe containing the diluent of the medicine is part of the finished pharmaceutical product, therefore for the approval of the Marketing Authorisation of the medicine, the syringe in the EU needs to be either CE-marked or positively assessed by a Notified Body, as it was explained by Jonathan in the 2nd mail.
The concerned regulations of its final assessment are the MDR and Directive 2001/83/EC and its national applications.
Before used in the manufacturing procedure of the medicine, the syringe certainly gets sterilized, even if it is sold unsterile by the device manufacturer, as mentioned in the 1st mail. So, the NB opinion will concern at least a sterile class I medical device.
regards
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Peter Mikó M.D
ArtPharm Ltd.
Gyermely
Hungary
Original Message:
Sent: 16-Jul-2022 09:31
From: Jonathan Amaya-Hodges
Subject: Syringe MDR Classification
This is a good question as such a situation (physically separate diluent syringe) is not explicitly covered in effective MDCG Guidance on classification/borderline products or in the medicinal product directive (2001/83).<o:p></o:p>
From what I understand, though, such diluent syringes are considered part of the medicinal product and are not 'standalone' medical devices in this scenario. They would be evaluated as a part of the medicinal product submission (MAA) and would not be CE marked. However, due to MDR Article 117, these would be considered 'single integral' combination products and would require a NBOp (as pre-filled syringes fall under that category per EMA guidance).<o:p></o:p>
An example I'm aware of is Alprolix (eftrenonacog alfa) which was approved prior to implementation of MDR (so, it did not require a NBOp), however the diluent syringe ('solvent') is clearly reviewed as a part of the medicinal product - see Section 2.2.4 of the EPAR, starting on page 16.
<o:p></o:p>
Feel free to reach out directly if you'd like to discuss further!
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Jonathan Amaya-Hodges
Sr. Principal Consultant
Sharon MA
United States
Original Message:
Sent: 15-Jul-2022 05:58
From: Anonymous Member
Subject: Syringe MDR Classification
This message was posted by a user wishing to remain anonymous
Hi all,
I have a syringe (no attached needle, no graduation markings, not sterile) that I am classifying under EU MDR and wanted to get other people's thoughts.
The syringe contains diluent but is used to reconstitute a drug and administer via co-packaged needle.
Under MDR, I think the syringe would be considered a non-invasive device as it's not penetrating the body through a body orifice/surface and therefore can be considered Class I under rule 2. The MDCG guidance, however, calls out rule 6 for syringes but I think that may be referring to syringes with pre-attached needles. What are other people's thoughts on this?
Thank you!